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工商業(yè)分布式光伏發(fā)電將加速起飛!
返回列表 來源: 發(fā)布日期: 2021.12.09 瀏覽次數(shù):

在連續(xù)三周平穩(wěn)后,硅料價格出現(xiàn)年內(nèi)最大降幅,單晶復(fù)投料和單晶致密料價格周環(huán)比下跌均超過3%,下游裝機需求回暖預(yù)期加大!

在上游硅料和硅片降價后,組件環(huán)節(jié)價格回落至單瓦2元以下。多方行情顯示,目前組件單瓦價格在1.9元左右,而在12月8日國開新能源2021年集中采購光伏組件 采購項目中標(biāo)候選人公示中,報價候選中已出現(xiàn)1.84元/W 的價格。

12月1日,在由光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)網(wǎng)主辦的2021第六屆光伏創(chuàng)新大會上,山東省太陽能行業(yè)協(xié)會常務(wù)副會長張曉斌表示,隨著硅料產(chǎn)能釋放,組件價格會逐步回調(diào),逆變器缺貨也會得到緩解,他預(yù)測 2022年總裝機容量將會大幅度提升 !隨著電改的施行,工商業(yè)項目已成為熱點。

10月11日,國家發(fā)改委發(fā)布《關(guān)于進一步深化燃煤發(fā)電上網(wǎng)電價市場化改革的通知》,取消工商業(yè)目錄銷售電價,電價將會隨著煤電上網(wǎng)價格上下浮動。工商業(yè)用戶可以選擇進入電力市場,直接向發(fā)電企業(yè)或售電公司購電。近日,國家電網(wǎng)以及南方電網(wǎng)旗下20余個省(區(qū)、市)公司公布了2021年12月代理購電工商業(yè)用戶電價表,尖峰、高峰時段的用電價格浮動空間 幾乎全部上調(diào)。

隨著工商業(yè)用電價格的上漲,分布式光伏項目的收益率開始愈發(fā)高漲,可以預(yù)見的是“十四五”期間,在整縣推進與電價改革的加持下,屬于分布式光伏的黃金時代已經(jīng)到來!

對于高能耗行業(yè)的企業(yè)而言,按照現(xiàn)行規(guī)定,由電網(wǎng)企業(yè)代理購電的電價水平要按其他用戶購電價格的1.5倍執(zhí)行。目前,我國嚴(yán)控高能耗企業(yè)盲目擴張 ,高耗能企業(yè)的用電成本走高,選擇投資安裝分布式光伏自發(fā)自用則具有一定的經(jīng)濟性。

在我國東部地區(qū),如山東省、河北省、北京市、江蘇省等地,從事生產(chǎn)制造的企業(yè)相對更多,企業(yè)廠房多,減排壓力大 ,投資安裝分布式光伏的意愿會更強烈。

從商業(yè)角度看,大型企業(yè)廠房、商超連鎖、民營企業(yè)都具有屋頂資源優(yōu)勢。這些企業(yè)大部分都是用電大戶,如果將屋頂?shù)哪茉催M行合理利用 將是一筆潛在的巨大財富 。而且這類企業(yè)房屋產(chǎn)權(quán)長,一般可以達到20年以上的使用權(quán),更適合開發(fā)兆瓦或更大規(guī)模的屋頂電站,不僅為企業(yè)解決了用電問題,而且對社會經(jīng)濟環(huán)保效益的巨大貢獻。

工商業(yè)屋頂非常適合安裝光伏電站,主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾點:

1、工商屋頂面積大,是公司閑置的一大資源!可以進行開發(fā)利用,給企業(yè)多一個增收渠道,而且光伏電站收益高。

2、工商業(yè)用電量大,電費昂貴,安裝電站之后,工商業(yè)用戶可用光伏電站所發(fā)電量,減少企業(yè)用電成本,此外,也可采取自發(fā)自用余電上網(wǎng)的模式,將剩余電量賣給國家,獲取一筆收益。

3、國家大力推進節(jié)能減排,許多企業(yè)面臨節(jié)能環(huán)保品牌方面的壓力。光伏發(fā)電是清潔能源,安裝光伏發(fā)電站可以減少碳排放,給企業(yè)帶來綠色企業(yè)的美名,提高企業(yè)的影響力與提升企業(yè)形象,一張高大上的品牌名片,為何不用?

4、一些經(jīng)濟發(fā)達城市用電負荷過重,導(dǎo)致用電緊張!安裝光伏發(fā)電站可以緩解用電緊張,減少用電壓力。

5、采光較好,工商業(yè)屋頂一般遠離住宅區(qū),周圍光線不受阻擋,發(fā)電效率高!

6、屋頂變得堅固、時尚,分布式光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)建在工商業(yè)廠房屋頂上,不僅不會破壞屋頂結(jié)構(gòu),還可以有效減少屋頂所承受的陽光直射,雨水侵蝕,增加屋頂?shù)氖褂脡勖?/span>

裝光伏 可以安排上了!

After three consecutive weeks of stability, silicon material prices showed the biggest drop in the year, single crystal refeeding and single crystal dense material prices fell more than 3% week on month, the downstream installed demand is expected to pick up!

In the upstream silicon material and silicon chip prices, component prices fell to less than 2 yuan per watt.Multiple market shows that the current component price per watt is about 1.9 yuan, and in December 8, China Open New Energy 2021 centralized procurement of photovoltaic module procurement project winning candidate publicity, the price candidate has appeared 1.84 yuan /W.

On December 1, at the sixth photovoltaic Innovation Conference 2021 hosted by the photovoltaic industry network, Zhang Xiaobo, executive vice president of Shandong Solar Industry Association, said that with the release of silicon capacity, component prices will be gradually adjusted, inverter out of stock will be alleviated, he predicted that the total installed capacity in 2022 will be greatly improved! With the implementation of electricity reform, industrial and commercial projects have become a hot spot.

On October 11, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued a notice on further deepening the Market-oriented reform of the on-grid price of coal-fired power generation. The price of electricity sold through the catalogue of industrial and commercial enterprises will be cancelled, and the price of electricity will fluctuate up and down along with the price of coal power. Industrial and commercial users can choose to enter the electricity market and purchase electricity directly from power generation enterprises or selling companies. Recently, State Grid and companies in more than 20 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) affiliated to China Southern Grid announced the purchase of electricity price meters for commercial electricians in December 2021, and the floating space of electricity price during peak and peak periods was almost all increased.

With the rise of industrial and commercial electricity prices, the rate of return of distributed photovoltaic projects began to rise, it can be foreseen that during the "fourteenth five" period, under the support of the whole county to promote and electricity price reform, belongs to the golden age of distributed photovoltaic has come!

For enterprises in high energy consumption industries, according to the current regulations, the price of electricity purchased by power grid enterprises as agents should be implemented at 1.5 times the price of other users. At present, China strictly controls the blind expansion of high energy consumption enterprises, and the electricity cost of high energy consumption enterprises is rising. Therefore, it is economical to invest in the installation of distributed photovoltaic for self-use.

In eastern China, such as Shandong province, Hebei Province, Beijing, Jiangsu province and other places, there are more enterprises engaged in production and manufacturing, more enterprise plants, emission reduction pressure, investment and installation of distributed photovoltaic will be more strong.

From the commercial point of view, large enterprise workshop, commercial super chain, private enterprises all have the advantage of roof resources. Most of these enterprises are heavy users of electricity, and if the energy on the roof is properly utilized, it will be a huge potential wealth.Moreover, such enterprises have long property rights, which can generally reach more than 20 years of use rights. They are more suitable for the development of megawatt or larger rooftop power stations, which not only solve the power consumption problem for enterprises, but also make great contributions to social, economic and environmental benefits.

Industrial and commercial roofs are very suitable for installing PHOTOVOLTAIC power stations, mainly reflected in the following points:

1, industrial and commercial roof area is a big idle resources of the company!It can be developed and used to give enterprises one more channel to increase income, and the photovoltaic power station has high income.

2. Industrial and commercial power consumption is large and the electricity price is expensive. After the installation of the power station, industrial and commercial users can use the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power station to reduce the electricity cost of enterprises.

3, the state vigorously promotes energy conservation and emission reduction, many enterprises are facing pressure from energy conservation and environmental protection brands. Photovoltaic power generation is clean energy, the installation of photovoltaic power stations can reduce carbon emissions, give enterprises a green enterprise reputation, improve the influence of the enterprise and enhance the corporate image, a tall brand name card, why not?

4, some economically developed cities electricity load is too heavy, resulting in electricity tension!The installation of photovoltaic power stations can relieve the electricity shortage and reduce the electricity pressure.

5, lighting is better, industrial and commercial roofs are generally far away from residential areas, surrounding light is not blocked, high power generation efficiency!

6, the roof becomes strong, fashion, distributed photovoltaic power generation system built on the roof of industrial and commercial plants, not only will not destroy the roof structure, but also can effectively reduce the roof borne by direct sunlight, rain erosion, increase the service life of the roof.

Photovoltaic can be arranged!



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